痰饮壅肺，咳喘痰多宜选用 ["砂仁","苍术","生姜","厚朴"] 化湿之外，又善和中，善治湿浊呕吐的药是 ["佩兰","苍术","紫苏","藿香"] 黄疸的基本病机是（） ["脾胃运化失职，胆汁外溢","湿浊阻滞，胆汁不循常道外溢","肝失疏泄，胆汁外溢","火热炽盛，逼迫胆汁外溢","以上都不对"] 夏月外感风寒，内伤生冷者当选用 ["苍术","白豆蔻","厚朴","藿香"] 明确提出噎膈的发生乃“脘管窄隘”的医家是（） ["张景岳 ","叶天士 ","李东垣 ","张仲景 ","王清任"] 肠胃积滞，腹胀便秘者可选用